Hitting and Pitching Are the Same: Bat Lag and Shoulder Lag

We always say teaching pitching and hitting are the same. So, what is bat lag and how can it be applied to teaching pitching fundamentals?

According to professional hitting coaches, lagging the bat helps create power in the swing. So what defines bat lag? Bat lag occurs when the front foot lands after the initiation of the stride and the back hip starts to rotate. The hands start to move but lag behind the hip move and are loaded behind the ball. The hands then explode to the ball with the maximum bat speed and power, creating full arm extension. The swing is finished off by a high follow through and full shoulder rotation. You can see the correct shoulder rotation on a right-handed hitter if you can spot the player’s back or number from the first base dugout.

A lot of professional pitching coaches use the term hip/shoulder separation. We will use “shoulder lag.”

After the pivot to start the pitching delivery, the front leg is lifted. The front foot then lands softly, beginning the back hip action. No rotation occurs until the foot landing. When the back hip starts to rotate, the shoulders remain square and the back shoulder stays behind the baseball until the hip rotation naturally pulls the shoulders through the pitching zone. This movement creates a powerful and complete shoulder rotation and the correct finish to the delivery.

It is the same action as hitting: bat lag, shoulder lag.

The Front Leg: How Hitting and Pitching Are Not the Same

The one technique that differs in execution in pitching and hitting skills is how the front leg lands. In hitting, professional coaches constantly preach about a soft landing with the front foot and swinging against the inside of a firm front leg. Those fundamentals are needed to maximize a hitter’s power. When done correctly, the [...]

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Travel Baseball Should Focus on Player Development

When travel league schedules revolve around tournament play, winning inherently becomes the primary focus. Rarely do travel baseball teams have time to practice because of the number of scheduled games and the associated travel. This is a glaring problem with travel baseball. Kids need a combination of practice and games to best facilitate athletic development. [...]

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Watered-Down Talent: A Consequence of Travel Baseball

When I grew up in the 1980s, we all played house league. At the end of the season, the best players made the All Star team, which then competed against other community All Star teams in a post-season tournament. Then youth organizations decided to create teams that played a part-time travel schedule and a part-time [...]

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Travel Baseball Can Lead to Burnout for Kids Under the Age of 12

Obviously, the most glaring problem with travel baseball is the ridiculous amount of games many kids are playing during the summer. Clearly, there is a problem when 10 year old kids are playing the same amount of games, if not more, as Major League Baseball’s Rookie League Players. The risk of physical fatigue and injury [...]

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Problems with Travel Baseball Under the Age of 12

Originally designed for middle and high school aged baseball players, summer travel teams are now providing opportunities for kids as young as 8 years old. I have even heard that in certain parts of the country they are offering travel t-ball. These youth league teams travel all around the country like big leaguers so kids [...]

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College Athletic Recruiting Misconceptions: College Camps, Showcases, and Recruiting Services

As we stated our last college athletics recruiting post, there are many misconceptions when it comes to college recruiting.  Below are answers to additional recruiting questions. True or False: Showcases are the ONLY thing that student-athletes need to get noticed. False. The chances are slim for student athletes to be discovered at college showcase. College [...]

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College Athletic Recruiting Misconceptions: The Clearinghouse and Scholarships

Many misconceptions about college sports recruiting, scholarships, and the Clearinghouse exist. We want to put these to rest. What is the NCAA Clearinghouse? In order for your student-athlete to play Division I and Division II college athletics, each student-athlete needs to be certified through the NCAA Eligibility Clearinghouse. Division III athletes are not asked to [...]

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Pitching and Hitting are the Same: Opening Up the Front Side

Opening up the front side early as a pitcher or a hitter will spell complete disaster unless it is corrected when it is identified. When a baseball pitcher’s front side opens before the front foot hits the ground, there is an inordinate amount of stress placed on the throwing shoulder because of overrotation with no [...]

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